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TANG Zhong,SUN Jing,ZHANG Liang,et al.Exploration of Systematic Control Scheme of Black and Smelly Water Body in Houhai River Basin of Shenzhen City[J].China Water & Wastewater,2020,36(24):28-33.
深圳后海河流域黑臭水體系統(tǒng)化治理方案探索
- Title:
- Exploration of Systematic Control Scheme of Black and Smelly Water Body in Houhai River Basin of Shenzhen City
- Keywords:
- sponge city; water environment; black and smelly water body; Houhai River; model evaluation
摘要:- 高密度建成區(qū)黑臭水體治理受限于空間不足，治理難度大且難以長制久清。以深圳市南山區(qū)后海河黑臭水體水環(huán)境治理方案為例，以系統(tǒng)化思維對水環(huán)境治理進行整體考慮。在對流域污染物來源進行深入分析的基礎(chǔ)上，建立了現(xiàn)狀污染物定量分析方法；根據(jù)污染物的量化分析,建立“控源截污、內(nèi)源治理、生態(tài)修復(fù)、活水提質(zhì)”的治理技術(shù)路線；在治理過程中,同步落實海綿城市等理念；采取駁岸生態(tài)提升、排水口景觀處理等措施,完善河道生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。對方案實施效果進行的模型評估表明,各項指標(biāo)均可達到既定目標(biāo)。該工程方案可為其他類似地區(qū)的水環(huán)境治理提供經(jīng)驗參考。
Abstract:- The treatment of black and smelly water in high-density built-up area is limited by space, and it is difficult to control and maintain the effect for a long period of time. Taking the water environment treatment scheme of Houhai River in Nanshan District of Shenzhen as an example, this paper considers the treatment of water environment as a whole with systematic thinking. On the basis of in-depth analysis of the sources of pollutants in the basin, the quantitative analysis method of current pollutants in the present situation was established, and a technical route of “pollution control and interception, endogenous treatment, ecological restoration and raising quality of living water” was established according to the quantitative analysis of pollutants. In the process of treatment, the concept of sponge city should be implemented simultaneously; the river ecosystem should be improved by revetment ecological promotion, drainage outlet landscape treatment and so on. The implementation effect evaluated by model showed that all indicators could reach the design goal. The purpose of this paper could provide reference for water environment treatment schemes in other similar areas.
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